
The dumbbell clean and press exercise is an effective full-body workout that targets multiple muscle groups. It involves lifting a dumbbell from the ground to shoulder height and then pressing it overhead with one arm. This exercise requires coordination, balance, and strength, making it a challenging workout that can provide numerous benefits for your body.
Muscles Worked

The dumbbell clean and press is a compound exercise that works several muscle groups in your body. It primarily targets your shoulders, triceps, and upper back muscles. However, it also engages your chest, biceps, forearms, abs, and legs to a lesser extent.
The following are the primary muscles worked during the dumbbell clean and press exercise:
- Shoulders: The dumbbell clean and press targets your deltoid muscles, which are responsible for raising your arms and rotating them.
- Triceps: The triceps muscles are located at the back of your upper arm and are responsible for extending your arms.
- Upper back: The upper back muscles, including the traps and rhomboids, are involved in pulling the dumbbell towards your shoulders during the clean phase of the exercise.
While the primary focus of the exercise is on these three muscle groups, other muscles are also activated during the movement. These include:
- Chest: The chest muscles help stabilize your shoulders and arms during the exercise.
- Biceps: The biceps assist in pulling the dumbbell towards your shoulder during the clean phase of the exercise.
- Forearms: The forearms are involved in gripping and holding the dumbbell throughout the exercise.
- Abs: The abs help stabilize your core during the exercise.
- Legs: The legs help generate power during the clean phase of the exercise and provide a stable base of support throughout the movement.
How to Perform the Dumbbell Clean and Press
Before performing the dumbbell clean and press, it is essential to warm up your muscles and joints to prevent injury. You may also want to start with a lighter weight to get used to the movement before increasing the weight.
Here's how to perform the dumbbell clean and press exercise:
- Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in one hand in front of your thigh.
- Bend your knees slightly and hinge at your hips to lower the dumbbell towards the ground.
- As you lower the weight, keep your chest up and your back straight.
- In one fluid motion, explosively extend your hips and knees, using the momentum to pull the dumbbell towards your shoulder.
- Catch the dumbbell at shoulder height and immediately press it overhead, fully extending your arm.
- Lower the weight back to the starting position with control.
- Repeat for the desired number of repetitions, then switch to the other arm.
Benefits of the Dumbbell Clean and Press
The dumbbell clean and press is an excellent exercise for building overall strength, power, and muscle mass. Here are some of the benefits of incorporating this exercise into your workout routine:
- Full-body workout: The dumbbell clean and press targets multiple muscle groups in your body, making it a great full-body workout.
- Improved strength and power: The exercise involves explosive movements that can help you build strength and power in your muscles.
- Increased muscle mass: The dumbbell clean and press can stimulate muscle growth in your shoulders, triceps, and upper back muscles.
- Better coordination and balance: The exercise requires coordination and balance, which can improve your overall athletic performance.
- Functional movement: The dumbbell clean and press mimics real-life movements, making it a functional exercise that can improve your daily activities and sports performance.
Conclusion
The dumbbell clean and press is a challenging but effective exercise that targets multiple muscle groups in your body. It can improve your overall strength, power, and muscle mass while also enhancing your coordination, balance, and athletic performance. Incorporate this exercise into your workout routine to see the benefits for yourself.
Related video of Dumbbell Clean and Press Muscles Worked
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